Where do Washington cherries come from
Joseph Russell
Updated on April 07, 2026
Most Washington cherries are grown in the Yakima Valley, with 12,000 acres; followed by the Wenatchee area with 9,500 acres. Last year, Washington’s sweet cherry crop broke records. Our growers produced 23.1 million boxes weighing 20 pounds each.
Where in Washington are cherries grown?
The major sweet cherry production regions are east of the Cascade Mountains in the central area of the state. The three primary sweet cherry production regions are the Yakima Valley, with 12,000 acres; the North Central (Wenatchee) district, with 9,500 acres; and the Columbia Basin, with about 4,500 acres of cherries.
Are cherries native to Washington?
TaxonCommon namePrunus padus L.European bird cherry
Are Rainier cherries only grown in Washington?
Although they are grown in Oregon and California, they originated in Washington state. The best Rainiers are grown in the fertile Yakima Valley. To fans, only Washington grown will do. … Birds love Rainier cherries and can eat almost a third of the crop before they are harvested.Why are Washington cherries so expensive?
The main reason cherries are so expensive is that they have a very short season. … Cherries only bloom for a very short period of time. By the time these cherry trees produce their crop and the product makes it to the stores, there are really only a few more weeks of the cherry season left.
What state has the best cherries?
Washington, California and Oregon are the primary sweet cherry producing states, accounting for almost 90 percent of the quantity produced nationwide. The primary tart cherry producing state is Michigan, accounting for nearly 74 percent of tart cherry production (NASS, 2020).
Where do the best cherries in the world come from?
RankCountryProduction (in metric tons)1Turkey480,7482United States384,6463Iran200,0004Italy104,766
Why is it called Rainier cherry?
The name for this cherry comes from Washington State’s largest mountain, Mt.Rainier. Rainier cherries are large in size, so it’s fitting they were named after our state’s most mammoth mountain.Where do Rainier cherries come from?
Rainier Cherries originated in the state of Washington and today are grown all over Oregon as well as California. Washington State University created the Rainier Cherry alongside Harlod Fogle, and they have been winning hearts ever since.
Why are Rainier cherries more expensive?The price of Rainier cherries is so high for the simple reason of supply and demand. A lot of people want to buy them and they are only available for a short window, so people are willing to pay more for them.
Article first time published onWhat kind of cherries are grown in eastern Washington?
Bing cherries are a vast majority of all cherries grown in the state at around 23,000 acres according to 2020 estimates. In 2020, Bing cherries comprised over half of the approximately 44,000 total acres of cherry orchards in Washington. Much of the state’s Bing crop finds its way to East Coast and overseas markets.
Can you grow Rainier cherries from a pit?
The Rainier, like all named varieties of fruit, won’t sprout from a pit. Rather, it is planted from a rootstock that grafts two varieties of cherries together: the familiar Bing and the less-known Van. … Because they are so hard to grow, they make up about 6 percent of the annual Northwest cherry crop.
Are Rainier cherries a hybrid?
Rainier cherries, botanically classified as Prunus avium ‘Rainier,’ is a sweet American hybrid variety belonging to the Rosaceae family.
What's the difference between Rainier cherries and regular cherries?
The obvious difference between them is their appearance. Dark Sweet cherries are a rich, mahogany color, whereas Rainier cherries are yellow, with a tinge of red. … Thus, Rainier cherries are actually sweeter than Dark Sweet cherries. In addition, the growing season for Rainier cherries is much shorter.
Why are Rainier cherries special?
One of the unique things about Rainier cherries is the color. Unlike most cherries that are shades of red ranging from light to very dark burgundy Rainier cherries are yellow. This special color makes these cherries instantly recognizable. … You can use these super sweet cherries in dozens of different recipes.
Are Rainier cherries bad for you?
The bottom line. Cherries are highly nutritious and offer a host of health benefits. Not only do they contain an array of powerful plant compounds that can help reduce inflammation, but eating them may improve sleep, boost heart health, and speed recovery after exercise.
What is weeping cherry?
Prunus pendula is an ornamental weeping cherry tree that has been cultivated in Japan for many centuries. Their slender and flexible branches lead them to gracefully weep, sometimes almost kissing the ground. Once developed, the branches become firm and stiff.
What is the sweetest cherry?
But if you want to know which cherries are the sweetest of the sweetest, that would be any of the black cherries. Bing cherries are the leader of this pack, along with their siblings Lambert, Chelan, Sweetheart, and Tulare. You can recognize them by their dark color and heart shape.
What are the most expensive cherries?
Sato Nishiki variety cherries are usually sold in 300 gram boxes containing around 40-50 cherries at ¥40,000 a throw( 350$), making them among some of the most expensive fruit in the world.
Why are Michigan cherries so good?
When it comes to cherry production, favorable soil and climate conditions are also the reason for Michigan’s first place finish. Land on the east side of Lake Michigan has a temperature moderating effect which results in long, frost free autumns and delayed spring bloom periods; both favoring cherry production.
What country grows the most cherries?
RankCountry20181Turkey823,7312United States447,7403Ukraine303,3404Russia278,600
Do Rainier cherries grow in Michigan?
6. No sweet cherry will survive in areas of northern lower or upper Michigan that typically experience the coldest winter temperatures. Common varieties not suited to Michigan’s climate include Rainier, Bing, Lapins, Lambert, Stella and Royalton.
Where do Rainier cherries grow?
Rainier cherry trees thrive in USDA plant hardiness zones 5 through 8. Plant the tree in loamy soil in a full sun location. Care of Rainier cherry trees is not harder than that of other cherry varieties, and includes irrigation, pest control, and occasional use of organic fertilizer.
Can you grow Rainier cherries in Florida?
Rainier Cherry trees need over 700 hours of chill, plus another high-chill type of Cherry for a pollinator. There are no true cherries that will do well in zone 9, Florida. You can grow Barbados Cherry, and Cherry of the Rio Grande. They may need protection from cold in your area.
Can Rainier cherries grow in Wisconsin?
Rainier sweet cherry is prone to fruit cracking if heavy rains occur when the fruit is ripening. … Wisconsin is not a major sweet cherry growing region due to our harsh climate. Sweet cherries are being successfully grown in Door County (famous for tart cherry production) and also in S.E. Wisconsin.
How do you identify a Rainier cherry tree?
Cherry Tree Identification Cherry trees have pointed oval leaves with jagged edges that point upward toward the tip. In the spring, their leaves are dark green and turn yellow and orange in the fall. Cherry tree leaves range in size anywhere from 2 to 5 inches, and the leaves alternate from each other on a branch.
Are Rainier cherries sweet or tart?
Varieties. Cherries are typically classified as either sweet or tart. The sweet varieties include Bing, Lambert, and Rainier cherries, which in the U.S. are grown mainly in Washington, Oregon, and Idaho. In contrast, tart cherries include the Montmorency and Balaton varieties, which are grown primarily in Michigan.
Can diabetics eat Rainier cherries?
If you are living with diabetes, cherries can be a healthy and tasty part of your diet, providing vitamin C, potassium, and fiber. However, based on the glycemic index of cherries, you should practice portion control when enjoying them.
Should Rainier cherries be refrigerated?
Keep your Rainier cherries in the coldest part of your refrigerator. They will stay freshest when stored as cold as 34 degrees F. … This will help keep your cherries should stay fresh, sweet and delicious for 10-14 days. If you find a split or bruised cherry take it out of the bag right away.
Can dogs eat Rainier cherries?
And that’s primarily because cherries come with an inherent danger to our pets—the pits, stems, and leaves contain cyanide. This is true for all cherry varieties, including bing, rainier, and black cherries. Cyanide is poisonous to pets and humans alike, and can be potentially lethal if consumed in large quantities.
Where are Oregon cherries grown?
Although cherries can be found throughout the Willamette Valley, the majority of Oregon’s cherry crop is tucked in the shadow of Mt. Hood on hillsides overlooking the Columbia River.