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InsightHorizon Digest

What makes Tartuffe funny

Author

William Taylor

Updated on April 03, 2026

The comedy takes place in Paris in the 1660s and pokes fun at gullible people who are easily fooled by Tartuffe, a hypocrite who pretends to be deeply moral and religious. Because of its satirical nature, religious devotees felt threatened by the play, censoring it from public performances.

What makes Tartuffe a comedy?

Tartuffe is a five-act stage comedy that satirizes religious hypocrisy. To win the laughter of the audience, the author infuses the play with witty dialogue, caricature, situation comedy, and irony.

Is Tartuffe a comedy or drama?

Molière’s Tartuffe, a 17th century French comedy about a religious hypocrite (Tartuffe) and his credulous follower (Orgon), has stood the test of time because of the way Molière combines wit, slapstick, psychological acumen, and elegant dramaturgy into a fast-paced package.

What makes Tartuffe engaging even entertaining?

Tartuffe is entertaining because people like to watch people make fun of other people. … Perhaps the funniest scene occurs after Damis tries to tell his crass father Orgon that Tartuffe is trying to seduce his mother, Orgon’s wife.

Why was Tartuffe so popular?

The reasons behind the play’s fame are simple: it was scandalous. By 1664, Molière was already a big name in French theater. That same year, King Louis XIV had agreed to be the godfather of Molière’s first son.

Why did Tartuffe get banned?

Answer and Explanation: Tartuffe was banned because the influential members of the church believed it was anti-religious. The church wants belief, the faith of the people, and faith can be thoughtful or blind.

What does Tartuffe pretend to be?

Tartuffe pretends to be a pious man whose life is devoted to religious worship and moral behavior. Tartuffe met Orgon at a church, where he made such a show of religious devotion that Orgon decided to take him into his home as a religious guide.

Why is Tartuffe a neoclassical comedy?

Tartuffe is an excellent example of a neoclassical drama because of its close adherence to the guidelines set forth in Aristotle’s Poetics, its use of character structure, and its incorporation of the common neoclassical ideas involving: reason, rational thinking, as well as logical problem solving.

What is Tartuffe's biggest secret?

What is Tartuffe’s biggest secret, apart from being a fraud? He raped Mariane when he found out that they were to be married. He is a murderer.

Who saves the day at the end of Tartuffe?

King Louis XIV saves the day at the end of Tartuffe. He sends an officer to arrest the fraudulent priest and restore Orgon’s property to him.

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Is Tartuffe black comedy?

First presented in 1664 at the Palace of Versailles, “Tartuffe” was found so offensive to religion that the Archbishop of Paris threatened excommunication for anyone who watched, acted or even read the play. … And it still packs an anti-religious punch.

Why is Tartuffe a hypocrite?

The title character of this work, Tartuffe, is the ultimate hypocrite: his sinful actions completely contradict the Catholic values that he preaches. Although Tartuffe claims to be pious, charitable, and holy, he is in fact lustful, greedy, and treacherous.

Does Marianne marry Tartuffe?

The dutiful and docile daughter of Orgon, and stepdaughter of Elmire, Mariane is deeply in love with her betrothed. … As the play opens, however, Orgon wishes to break their engagement and marry his daughter to Tartuffe instead.

Why did the church hate Tartuffe?

Explanation: Even though it was very well received, the Church saw it as a direct attack. A play about a hypocritical criminal masquerading as a holy man did not make the church particularly happy. Also Orgon, a member of the higher class, was portrayed as a fool.

What happens at the end of Tartuffe?

Tartuffe evicts the family, but as they begin to leave, a messenger from the king arrives. He arrests Tartuffe for his nefarious actions against Orgon. The king also invalidates the paperwork that gives Tartuffe Orgon’s home. This ending is pleasing not only for Orgon, but the audience as well.

Why was Tartuffe controversial?

Copies of Molèire’s 1664 script were banned, burned, and lost to history after leaders of the Catholic church condemned the comedy as an attack on religion.

Is Tartuffe a con man?

Sinner or saint, the character of Tartuffe certainly divides opinion. … But to Orgon’s family, Tartuffe is a con man, taking advantage of people’s good nature. Tartuffe orders Orgon’s daughter to marry him, while enforcing his view that ‘a secret sin is no sin at all’ as he confesses his love to Orgon’s wife, Elmire.

Who penned Tartuffe?

TartuffeWritten byMolièreDate premiered1664Original languageFrenchGenreComedy

Who gets banished from the family for talking against Tartuffe?

Orgon believed that Damis was lying, and he banished him from the house before signing over all of his worldly possessions to Tartuffe as a punishment for Damis and as a gift to Tartuffe. Later, Elmire arranged for another meeting with Tartuffe, and Orgon overheard Tartuffe’s advances and ordered him out of the house.

What does Tartuffe mean?

Definitions of Tartuffe. a hypocrite who pretends to religious piety (after the protagonist in a play by Moliere) synonyms: Tartufe. type of: dissembler, dissimulator, hypocrite, phoney, phony, pretender.

Who wears a mask in Tartuffe?

MolierePlautusMaskOrgonSimoSenex — opposes marriageCléanteCalliphoMore reasonable, avuncular friend of senexTartuffeThe CookParasite — whereas the cook’s role in Pseudolus is a cameo, in Moliere it is huge.DamisCalidorus the RebelHotheaded young man in direct conflict with senex

What does Mariane tell Orgon she will join if he makes her marry Tartuffe?

Act 4, Scene 3 She will give up Valère if he wishes, but marrying Tartuffe would make her hate living and force her “to contemplate some desperate course.” Orgon is touched but relentless. Mariane begs him to spare her and let her join a convent instead.

What did Tartuffe pretend to be to gain access into Orgon's home?

in 5 acts; French alexandrines S: Orgon’s home, Paris, 17th c. C: 8m, 5fOrgon and his elderly mother have fallen under the spell of a hypocritical rogue Tartuffe, whose pretended piety is a cover to exploit the gullible Orgon.

What makes a play neoclassical?

Neoclassical theater had dramatic, elaborate, and rich sets. They were created to give each scene a lush backdrop and to help the audience become immersed in the drama. Another goal was to create a realistic depth and perception illusion.

What are the themes in Tartuffe?

The main theme of Tartuffe is hypocrisy—pretending to be something one is not or claiming to believe something one does not. Some characters in the play are knowingly hypocrites—Tartuffe, the invisible Laurent, and Monsieur Loyal. Other characters—such as Orgon and his mother—do not recognize their own hypocrisy.

What are the three unities in Tartuffe?

Aristotle wrote that a tragedy con- tains three unities: time, place and action. Unity of time dictated that the action of the play take place in a single day and unity of place that the play take place at a single location.

Why does the king forgive Orgon?

Furthermore, the king has invalidated the deed and has pardoned Orgon for keeping the documents of an exile. The wise king thinks much more of a man’s virtues than he does of a man’s mistakes; Orgon’s past loyalty to the king is rewarded, and his mistakes are now forgiven.

What is inside the box in Tartuffe?

Orgon explains that the strongbox contains some papers which were left in his keeping by a friend. If the papers were made public, both Orgon and his friend would be in serious trouble. Earlier, Tartuffe had persuaded Orgon to allow him to keep the entire strongbox and now Tartuffe has taken the secret papers and left.

Shall you conclude that all men are deceivers?

Cléante: “Shall you conclude that all men are deceivers, … Once again, Cléante comes to the defense of religion, reminding Orgon that there are, in fact, truly holy people.

How long is the play Tartuffe?

Molière spins religious piety and hypocrisy into high comedy in this hilarious and biting satire, one of the world’s great plays. Approximate run time: 2 hours and 10 minutes, including one 10-minute intermission.

Why does Tartuffe manipulate Orgon?

Tartuffe was a poor peasant before he came into Orgon’s house. On the contrary, Orgon was of significant possession as a merchant and the king server, which, thus, incentivized Tartuffe to approach Orgon in an effort to escape his poverty.