What do the fertilizer numbers mean
Isabella Harris
Updated on April 21, 2026
All fertilizer labels have three bold numbers. The first number is the amount of nitrogen (N), the second number is the amount of phosphate (P2O5) and the third number is the amount of potash (K2O). These three numbers represent the primary nutrients (nitrogen(N) – phosphorus(P) – potassium(K)).
What is the best ratio for lawn fertilizer?
The ideal lawn fertilizer ratio for most lawns is 3:1:3 or 4:1:2, but every lawn is unique and evaluating your soil with an accurate soil test kit is the best way to understand exactly what your lawn needs and unlock the full potential of your yard (more on that later).
What does the numbers mean on fertilizer 24 8 16?
The NPK value represents the percentage by volume of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) that a fertilizer contains. … Similarly, types of fertilizer with the NPK value of 24-8-16 contain 24 percent nitrogen, 8 percent phosphorus, and 16 percent potassium—that’s an NPK ratio of 3:1:2.
How do I know what fertilizer to use?
What you choose will depend on your soil and what you are growing. The three numbers that you see on a fertilizer label, such as 5-5-5, tell you what proportion of each macronutrient the fertilizer contains. The first number is always nitrogen (N), the second is phosphorus (P) and the third is potassium (K).What is triple 15 fertilizer used for?
15-15-15 all-purpose fertilizer is a balanced blend of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, all vital nutrients for plant health. Nitrogen promotes healthy plant leaves by encouraging the production of chlorophyll. Phosphorus for building strong root and stem systems.
Is Triple 16 good for lawns?
Triple 16 fertilizer is a general purpose fertilizer for use on most shrubs, trees, lawns, flowers and vegetables. It contains a fast acting form of nitrogen which plants use, even in cool weather, to help develop a rich green color. This triple 16 fertilizer is especially effective on clay, sand and peat.
What number on fertilizer makes grass green?
Understanding Fertilizer The 3 numbers represent the ratio of the three nutrients that make up most fertilizers. This is called the N-P-K ratio. A 20-20-10 is made up of 20% Nitrogen, 20% Phosphorus and 10% Potassium. N for Nitrogen, makes grass grow and become greener.
What is the ratio of a 10 10 20 fertilizer?
FERTILIZER RATIOS For example, a 10-10-10 fertilizer is a 1-1-1 ratio, and a 20-10-5 fertilizer is a 4-2-1 ratio.What kind of fertilizer is 10/10 10?
10-10-10 fertilizer is a synthetic, all-purpose fertilizer with equal parts nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, in that order. It’s easy to use and good for plants that need a lot of nitrogen, such as established perennials, leafy green crops, and turf grasses.
What if it rains after I fertilize my lawn?Heavy rain right after fertilizing, however, may make the fertilizer run off the soil or into the lower layers, where it won’t do as much good for your roots. Using fertilizer on wet grass the day after heavy rain is also not ideal, because the fertilizers can stick to wet grass and damage it.
Article first time published onWhat is 19 19 19 fertilizer used for?
19-19-19 fertilizer, also commonly referred to as “triple nineteen” fertilizer, is frequently used to green lawns and other plants, including flowers, trees, and vegetables. It contains a balance of nutrients that can help grasses and plants become disease resistant.
What is 6 24 24 fertilizer used for?
The 6-24-24 is a manure blend with high levels of potassium and phosphorus but low nitrogen levels. It is ideal for use to boost the growth and health of legumes such as alfalfa, soybeans and clovers.
Is triple 17 fertilizer good for lawns?
Lesco 17-17-17 is a balanced fertilizer because it has equal percentages of all three elements, but those percentages are much higher than in some fertilizers. Therefore, Lesco 17-17-17 shouldn’t be used if your lawn needs only minor fertilizing.
Is Triple 15 good for lawns?
Any sod variety that you choose for your lawn will work well with 15–15-15 fertilizer. It is the best option for new sod that isn’t yet established and hasn’t yet taken root. The equal amounts of NPK helps your lawn to take root, grow strong and stay healthy. … This will help to produce lush and healthy lawns.
What does it mean when fertilizer has numbers 14 14 14?
Complete fertilizer, also called 14-14-14, has equal percentages of nitrogen, phosphate, and potassium. These elements help plants carry out their full life cycle. You can use it on flowering plants or speciments with colorful foliage. Urea fertilizer (46-0-0) has high nitrogen content without phosphate and potassium.
Can you put too much nitrogen on your lawn?
Too much nitrogen, however, can be detrimental to the turf grass. The grass may grow too lush, and so have increased disease problems. Too much nitrogen can reduce the lawn grass tolerance to high and low temperature stress. … Excess nitrogen can increase the risk of ground water pollution.
How can I make my grass thicker and greener?
- Mow Your Lawn Correctly. …
- Water Grass Properly. …
- Fertilize Grass Adequately. …
- The Importance of a Lawn Soil Test. …
- Control Lawn Weeds, Insects, & Diseases. …
- Aerate and Overseed Your Lawn When Needed. …
- Deal With the Shady Spots in Your Lawn.
Is Triple 13 a good fertilizer?
Triple-13 fertilizer is cheapo crapola that should not be used on lawns. DON’T use cheap, quick-release fertilizers like 13-13-13. … Brand names contain more slow-release nitrogen, the most important nutrient for lawns, so they feed longer and pollute less.
What does Epsom salt do to lawns?
Epsom salt is an organic compound that is full of beneficial minerals for lawns. Iron in Epsom salt, for example, helps grasses to grow healthy and strong. Meanwhile, the magnesium in Epsom salt balances the PH level in your grasses so that it doesn’t become too acidic.
How do you apply triple 16 fertilizer?
By applying a fertilizer with a listing of 16-16-16 (at a rate of: 6.5 lbs / 1000 sq. ft.) to the bare ground, and watering it in lightly before installing the turf, you will greatly help to establish these new roots. Fertilize your new lawn about 4 weeks after installation, with a balanced fertilizer such as 16-16-16.
What is a good general purpose fertilizer?
Most gardeners should use a complete fertilizer with twice as much phosphorus as nitrogen or potassium. An example would be 10-20-10 or 12-24-12. These fertilizers usually are easy to find. Some soils contain enough potassium for good plant growth and don’t need more.
Is triple 10 fertilizer good for lawns?
10 10 10 fertilizer is the best all round fertilizer for gardens. It can be used for all plants, including trees, flowers, shrubs, vegetables and lawns. It is widely available, easy to use and comes in liquid and slow-release granules.
Is Miracle Grow a low nitrogen fertilizer?
The nitrogen in Miracle-Gro liquid fertilizers is provided by ammoniacal nitrogen, urea nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen. Because these nitrogen sources are water soluble, the nitrogen is immediately available to the plants’ roots. Nitrogen promotes the rapid, lush growth of the vines and foliage.
What is a high nitrogen fertilizer?
Organic fertilizers that are high in nitrogen include urea, which is derived from urine, feathers, dried blood and blood meal. Feathers contain 15 percent nitrogen; dried blood contains 12 percent nitrogen; and blood meal contains 12.5 percent nitrogen.
What is the difference between NPK 19 and 20?
NPK represents Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K) and the numbers like 20-20-20 or 19-19-19 means the concentration of these elements in the fertilizer. … 20-20-20 fertilizer has a 1-1-1 ratio. 19-19-19 fertilizer has a 1-1-1 ratio. 15-30-15 fertilizer has a 1-2-1 ratio.
Should I mow before I fertilize?
Ideally, you’ll want to mow and rake before fertilizing, so that excess lawn waste is removed and the fertilizer will have an easier time reaching the soil. Aerating your soil before fertilizing can also help; the best times to aerate are when your grass is actively growing, such as in spring or early fall.
HOW LONG CAN fertilizer sit on lawn before watering?
At Master Lawn, we typically say to wait 24 hours before watering your lawn after fertilizing. But it is important to make sure that it does receive a good watering session soon after that 24 hour waiting period. Watering helps the fertilizer to activate and to break down and begin feeding nutrients to the lawn.
What month Should I fertilize lawn?
According to Scotts, you should apply lawn fertilizer between February and April when your grass starts to green up and begins to actively grow. Essentially, if it looks like your grass is ready for its first mowing of the season, then it’s ready for lawn fertilizer.
What is the 20 20 20 in fertilizer?
Water-soluble fertilizer NPK 20-20-20 is well balanced in nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) in the ratio of 20:20:20 . It contains magnesium and trace elements . It is formulated with high quality nutrients thereby obtaining a high solubility and perfect assimilation.
Is Triple 19 A good starter fertilizer?
Great if you’re looking to provide some nutrients to your already grown lawn or garden. This is not the best fertilizer to get you started with your lawn or plants, but it is a great fertilizer to use if you notice a lack of nutrients with y our plants or yard.
Is Triple 19 A good lawn fertilizer?
19-19-19 or “triple 19” fertilizer is a common, all-purpose garden fertilizer that can be used in a variety of applications, but it is not the best fertilizer for your lawn. … It’s not that 19-19-19 will harm your lawn, it’s just that it’s better used on vegetables and garden plants.