N
InsightHorizon Digest

What are the Ten Commandments by God

Author

Joseph Russell

Updated on April 10, 2026

Jesus said, Thou shalt do no murder, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness, Honour thy father and thy mother: and, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.

What are the 10 Commandments in simple terms?

  • I am the Lord your God, you shall have no other Gods before me.
  • You shall not worship false Gods.
  • You shall never take my name in vain.
  • You shall keep the sabbath day Holy.
  • Honor your Father and Mother.
  • You shall not murder.
  • You shall not commit adultery.
  • You shall not steal.

What is God's commandment?

When asked which is the greatest commandment, the Christian New Testament depicts Jesus paraphrasing the Torah: “Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind,” before also paraphrasing a second passage; “Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself.” Most Christian …

Where are the original Ten Commandments?

JERUSALEM — One of the earliest known copies of the Ten Commandments was written in soot on a strip of goatskin found among the trove of biblical material known as the Dead Sea Scrolls, widely considered to be one of the great archaeological finds of the 20th century.

What do the 10 Commandments teach us about God?

Through the prophet Moses, the Lord gave the people 10 important commandments to follow to live a righteous life. The Ten Commandments teach about respecting God, being honest, honoring our parents, keeping the Sabbath day holy, and being good neighbors.

What are the 10 sins in the Bible?

Jesus taught his audience that the outward act of adultery does not happen apart from sins of the heart: “From within people, from their hearts, come evil thoughts, unchastity, theft, murder, adultery, greed, malice, deceit, licentiousness, envy, blasphemy, arrogance, folly.

Do the 10 Commandments still exist?

Earliest known stone version of Ten Commandments sold for $850,000. … Described as a “national treasure” of Israel, the stone was first uncovered in 1913 during excavations for a railroad station near Yavneh in Israel and is the only intact tablet version of the Commandments thought to exist.

What are the two greatest commandments according to Jesus?

In Matthew 22:37-39, we read, “Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. This is the first and great commandment. And the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself.”

How many versions of the Ten Commandments are there?

First, if we take the Bible just as it is, without splitting up its texts or rearranging them in a different order as some scholars do (including me, at times), we find three versions of the Ten Commandments. The two best known are in Exodus 20 and Deuteronomy 5.

What does Mark 12/31 say?

The verse says: “love your neighbor as yourself”, the imperative word here being “as”. The long form of this phrase would be “love your neighbor as you love yourself”. This implies that in order to be kind, compassionate, and generous to our neighbor, we must first be these things to ourselves.

Article first time published on

How many commandments are there in the Bible?

But there are more: From Genesis through Deuteronomy, there are a total of 613 commandments, as counted by medieval sages. Many of the 613 are obsolete.

What are the 10 commandments in order?

  • “I am the Lord thy God, thou shalt not have any gods before Me.” …
  • “Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain.” …
  • “Remember to keep holy the Sabbath day.” …
  • “Honor thy father and mother.” …
  • “Thou shalt not kill.” …
  • “Thou shalt not commit adultery.” …
  • “Thou shalt not steal.”

Are the 10 commandments in order of importance?

The first four relate to who to worship and how and the rest are afterthoughts. A first thought is to rank them as written. However, ranking the Ten Commandments in order of importance is like ranking which of your ten children you love the most. Each Commandment carries the same benediction and malediction.

Why does God want us to follow the 10 commandments?

Since the time of Moses, our basic obligations have been summed up by the famous laws known as The Ten Commandments. God gave us these laws as a guide for the good living of His people and as a check against evil. … The teachings in the New Testament remind us we need God’s law but also the spirit of the law.

Where is Moses buried?

History of Mount Nebo Mount Nebo is significant because of its role in the Old Testament. The Bible says that Mount Nebo was where Moses lived out his final days and saw the Promised Land, which he would never enter. It is said that Moses’ body may be buried here, although that has yet to be proven.

Who Wrote the Bible?

According to both Jewish and Christian Dogma, the books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy (the first five books of the Bible and the entirety of the Torah) were all written by Moses in about 1,300 B.C. There are a few issues with this, however, such as the lack of evidence that Moses ever existed …

How are the ten commandments divided?

They are written in a particular order, and this is confirmed by Yeshua-Jesus in Matthew 22:37-40, above. The Ten Commandments are commonly divided into two parts: The first four commandments refer to our relationship with God (1-honor God, 2-worship only God, 3-honor God’s name, 4-honor the Lord’s day).

Is tattoo a sin in the Bible?

The Hebrew prohibition is based on interpreting Leviticus 19:28—”Ye shall not make any cuttings in your flesh for the dead, nor print any marks upon you”—so as to prohibit tattoos, and perhaps even makeup.

Is it a sin to say bad words?

Yes, using foul language/cursing is considered sin.

Are there two different 10 Commandments?

There are two accounts of the Ten Commandments. One is in Exodus 20 and the second in Deuteronomy 5. The two differ in more than a dozen instances in the spelling of some terms, added and changed expressions, word order changes, and the insertion of explanations in the Deuteronomic edition.

What is the difference between the Ten Commandments in Exodus and Deuteronomy?

The largest difference between the Exodus and Deuteronomy versions comes in the Sabbath commandment. … The version in Deuteronomy (5:15) makes it instead a commemoration of deliverance from the incessant labour of slaves in Egypt, and commends the weekly rest as a blessing to one’s own slaves.

Are there 2 sets of 10 Commandments?

One reason is that the Bible actually gives two different sets of Ten Commandments, and they don’t match. In Exodus 20, Moses comes down from Mount Sinai with a set of stone tablets. (This is the most popular version.) Then he gets mad and smashes them and has to go back up and get another set.

What is the golden rule in the Bible?

The “Golden Rule” was proclaimed by Jesus of Nazareth during his Sermon on the Mount and described by him as the second great commandment. The common English phrasing is “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you”.

Who does Jesus say is my neighbor?

Jesus is described as telling the parable in response to the question from a lawyer, “And who is my neighbor?” The conclusion is that the neighbor figure in the parable is the one who shows mercy to the injured fellow man—that is, the Samaritan.

Who denied Jesus three times?

Following the arrest of Jesus, Peter denied knowing him three times, but after the third denial, he heard the rooster crow and recalled the prediction as Jesus turned to look at him. Peter then began to cry bitterly.

What does loving your neighbor mean?

“Love your neighbor” simply means to be more concerned about the welfare of others than of yourself. And biblical love has nothing to do with romantic love. It is spiritual love. Your neighbor means anyone and everyone. Philippians 2:3 (NIV Bible)

What does Leviticus 19 say?

Bible Gateway Leviticus 19 :: NIV. “Speak to the entire assembly of Israel and say to them: `Be holy because I, the LORD your God, am holy. “`Each of you must respect his mother and father, and you must observe my Sabbaths. I am the LORD your God.

What did Jesus say the most important commandment was?

When asked which commandment is greatest, he responds (in Matthew 22:37): “Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind…the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself. On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets.”

What is the 11th Commandment in the Bible?

The 11th Commandment has already been given in the Sermon on the Mount. Jesus was asked, “Master, which is the greatest commandment in the law?” His response, “Love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and all thy soul, and all thy mind.” This is the same as the first commandment of having only one God.

Are there more than 10 commandments in the Bible?

The Bible actually contains two complete sets of the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:2-17 and Deut. 5:6-21). In addition, Leviticus 19 contains a partial set of the Ten Commandments (see verses 3-4, 11-13, 15-16, 30, 32), and Exodus 34:10-26 is sometimes considered a ritual decalogue.

What are the 3 types of laws in the Bible?

The Westminster Confession of Faith (1646) divides the Mosaic laws into three categories: moral, civil, and ceremonial. In the view of the Westminster Divines, only the moral laws of the Mosaic Law, which include the Ten Commandments and the commands repeated in the New Testament, directly apply to Christians today.