Is Lilyturf annual or perennial
William Taylor
Updated on April 17, 2026
Liriope muscari, commonly called lilyturf or blue lily turf, is a tufted, tuberous-rooted, grass-like perennial which typically grows 12-18″ tall and features clumps of strap-like, arching, glossy, dark green leaves (to 1″ wide).
Does lilyturf come back every year?
It is extremely drought tolerant, and once established, will rarely if ever need watering. With little need for watering or in-season pruning, liriope is the ultimate low-maintenance perennial.
How do you maintain lilyturf?
Water regularly throughout the first growing season to help establish a healthy, deep root system. Once established, Lily Turf plants are very drought tolerant. To maintain a neat appearance, mow or shear the foliage back to the ground in late winter or very early spring, before any new growth begins.
Is Lily turf low-maintenance?
Also called lilyturf and monkey grass, it has beautified landscapes with deep green or variegated foliage and lavender flowers for generations. … However, when you need a combination of beauty, versatility and rugged functionality, look no further than low-maintenance liriope.Is lilyturf the same as liriope?
Big blue lilyturf (Liriope muscari), also commonly known as liriope. Liriope, sometimes called lilyturf, is among our best evergreen ground covers. It multiplies rapidly and requires very little care.
Can you mow lilyturf?
It is adaptable to both sunny and partially shady conditions. They are evergreen plants with excellent hardiness, growing between 11 and 18 inches (30 and 46 cm.) tall. You can mow them or leave them alone and they will remain small, compact plants.
How do you winterize lilyturf?
Plant the divided clumps in the desired location by digging a hole at least twice as wide and deep as the plant’s root ball. Water the plants well until new growth has resumed in the spring and liriope plants have become established.
Is lilyturf an evergreen?
This tough but showy evergreen groundcover has deep green, grass-like foliage arranged in slightly upright tufts. Spikes of purplish bell-shaped flowers resembling grape hyacinth appear in summer, followed by dark berry-like fruits.What can I plant with lilyturf?
Two main types exist which is spicata and muscari; spicata spreads and muscari clumps. A favorite of mine is Liriope muscari ‘Silvery Sunproof’ with its yellow striped leaves, which I find pleasing paired with other yellow toned plants such as Heuchera ‘Lime Ricky‘ or Sedum ‘Ogon’.
Does lilyturf grow fast?The plant is hardy in zones 4 to 10. Keep an eye on your plants and dig up and transplant when necessary. Lilyturf can grow so quickly that they are considered invasive plants if not watched.
Article first time published onIs lilyturf easy to grow?
Potting and Repotting Lilyturf These are fairly slow-growing plants that will take three years or so to fill the pot, and they do fairly well when slightly rootbound. Repot them every three or four years.
Is lilyturf deer resistant?
Liriope, also called Monkey Grass and Lily Turf, grows into a thick groundcover that produces spiky, muscari-like flowers in a variety of soils and climates. Cold hardy, drought and heat tolerant, and unappealing to both deer and rabbits, Liriope grows well in both sand and clay.
Will lilyturf spread?
Growth Habit Variegated lilyturf grows as a clump forming ground cover, It has tuberous roots and spreads easily to cover the base of your garden.
Is creeping Lilyturf invasive?
Creeping Lilyturf. Liriope spicata is a low-growing perennial grass. It’s often used as a groundcover or as an edging for walkways and garden beds, but it’s aggressive and spreads fast. Keep an eye on it so it doesn’t become invasive in your garden.
Is variegated Liriope perennial?
Variegated lilyturf – Liriopemuscari ‘Variegata’ – is a perennial that behaves as an excellent grass-like substitute. Beautiful creamy yellow stripes on the margins of the blades provide some brightness and uniqueness to this plant.
Should I cut back liriope in the fall?
One of them is liriope, or monkey grass. Therefore, you do not have to wait until late winter to trim the leaves back. I cut all my liriope back to within about 4 inches from the ground in the fall. … For birds, their summer foods of insects, spiders, and berries are all but gone during the winter months.
Can you plant Liriope in the winter?
Liriope can survive through winter in temperate climates, meaning it is possible to plant any time between early spring and late summer.
Can I cut back liriope in the spring?
Timing the Trim The best time to trim lilyturf’s damaged old foliage is anytime before its healthy new foliage emerges in spring. Otherwise, you’ll shave the top of the fresh growth as well as the old growth.
How do you revive liriope?
The drought may have damaged your liriope, or you may have a disease called liriope anthracnose. If drought was the problem, I would suggest that you cut out all the damaged foliage and allow the plants to recover this spring. They should put out a nice flush of growth and look like new.
Does all liriope bloom?
Depending on the species, liriopes thrive in every lighting condition from full sun to full shade. Where traditional turf fails, liriopes can flourish. Foliage does well under shaded conditions, but blooms and fruit are diminished without sufficient sun.
Are Lilyturf berries poisonous?
Walter Reeves lists liriope as a plant that can cause stomach upset when large quantities are consumed even though the berries or plant are not specifically listed as poisonous. Avoid consuming any part of the plant and keep pets away from the berries if you suspect a problems with accidental consumption.
What is good ground cover?
While grass is typically the best way to fill out empty space, sometimes low-growing plants are a better — and prettier — option. There are so many options to choose from, including old favorites like Pachysandra and Vinca, as well as small shrubs, perennials, and annuals.
Can Liriope be grown indoors?
Lily turf also makes as interesting and unusual indoor houseplant. Producing white or mauve flowers in summer. Health Fact: Liriope is particularly effective for removing ammonia formaldehyde, xylene and toluene from the air. Environment: When grown indoors, the ideal light would be medium light (semi-shade).
Is lilyturf a ground cover?
Liriope spicata, or lilyturf, is a fast-growing evergreen groundcover that spreads quickly to form a thick carpet of graceful arching narrow green foliage. … Lilyturf is an aggressive weed-suppressing groundcover that likes part sun to shady locations in almost any kind of well-drained soil from clay to gravel.
What is Japanese lilyturf?
Big blue lilyturf, Liriope muscari, is a tufted grass-like perennial with arching glossy green leaves. … Native to China, Japan and Taiwan lilyturf grows as an understory plant in forests, it therefore grows very well under trees and in shady places. It can also be used as a container plant.
Does lilyturf grow in shade?
With its swordlike leaves and clumping tendencies, lilyturf masquerades as an ornamental grass in many a garden. This perennial ground cover will perform well in both sun and shade and will send spiky purple or blue flowers into the air in summertime.
How do you take care of a big blue Lilyturf?
Big Blue Liriope Care Plant in average, medium moist, well-drained soil. Water regularly to establish and weekly throughout the growing season. Tolerates dry conditions once established. Divide clumps every 2 to 3 years in early spring before blooms.
Can Liriope handle full sun?
muscari, liriope is a low-maintenance plant. Both species are tough plants that can grow in sandy or clay soil and full sun or part shade. The only “must-have” is that it is a well-draining soil.
How do you care for variegated Lilyturf?
Performs best in light, moderately fertile, preferably acid, moist but well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade. Tolerates full shade, but will produce more elongated foliage and spread more slowly. Shelter from cold, drying winds in frost-prone areas.
What animal is eating my liriope?
A: Rabbits occasionally nibble young liriope, but once it’s had a year to grow and thicken, they usually let it alone. It also typically bounces back from rabbit browsing, unless the rabbits keep eating it as fast as it recovers.
Why are deer eating my liriope?
Deer can eat the liriope plants when they cannot find anything else or areas with high deer pressure. Therefore, you need to combine deer strategies such as fencing and repellents to keep them out.