Are voles harmful
Isabella Turner
Updated on April 12, 2026
The short answer is yes. Voles can be very damaging to a lawn and yard. They love to chew the vulnerable stems of young trees and woody ornamental plants, causing severe damage and dieback. Voles also cause considerable turf damage, which most homeowners discover in the spring.
Are voles harmful to humans?
Voles are not considered to be physically dangerous to people; but, they are dangerous in the sense that they can spread disease through their urine and feces and introduce parasites onto your property. They also can cause major damages to lawns, fruit trees, landscaping, and grain crops.
Is it safe to pick up a vole?
Yes, they do. Just like any other rodent and most mammals, voles can get rabies. If you see a vole that isn’t running away from you, it’s best not to touch it.
Is it bad to have voles in your yard?
In addition, voles damage the roots of perennials such as hosta plants, spring bulbs, and the root crops in the garden, such as potatoes. Mainly, however, voles eat the stems and blades of grass. And the runways they leave behind in the process make for an unsightly lawn.What attracts voles to your yard?
Meadows, weeds, dense, heavy vegetative covers in your yard attract voles as they serve as an area to breed and protect them. Excess brush and mulch on your lawn. Woodpiles and corners around trees, shrubs, and gardens can serve as hiding areas for them.
Can you flood out a vole?
Flooding vole tunnels. Using one or more garden hoses and cold tap water you can easily flood large portions of the voles’ tunnels if you’ve located some of their exit holes.
Do voles carry plague?
What animals get plague? Many animals (over 200 species) can get plague. The bacteria is maintained in nature by wild rodents, such as prairie dogs, chipmunks, wood rats, ground squirrels, deer mice and voles.
Do voles get into homes?
Also known as field mice, voles usually invade the yard and damage vegetation. … Voles prefer eating plant materials and generally don’t do well indoors. As such, they rarely enter the house.Are voles bad for your house?
Voles may be non-aggressive and uninterested in getting into our homes, but they can still cause a great deal of damage to our outdoor property. Even if your yard or lawn doesn’t have any specific vegetation on it other than the grass, it can still be an attractive target to a vole colony.
What is the fastest way to get rid of voles?- Give the entire lawn surface a gentle rake to break up debris and excrement in vole runways and promote lawn growth.
- Fill in vole pathways with topsoil.
- Fertilize and overseed any areas of thin or chewed-down grass.
- Prune and fertilize trees or shrubs that have been gnawed on by voles.
Can voles make dogs sick?
They can, however, be a danger to humans and pets through their urine and feces that can harbor and spread some very serious diseases. They are also known to bring parasites onto properties that can be a problem for pets.
Are voles aggressive?
One vole will attack others of either sex, though males are generally more aggressive than females. Vigorous aggression by females seems to be largely associated with the last stages of pregnancy and with the subsequent nursing of litters.
What to do if a vole bites you?
Mice rarely bite but may do so if they feel cornered or threatened. If you’re bitten by a mouse, it’s a good idea to immediately wash the wound with soapy water and see a doctor. Most infections caused by rodent bites have a good outlook when treated quickly.
What does vole lawn damage look like?
If it’s voles, you’ll see patches of gnaw marks with irregular patterns about 1/16th to 1/8th inches wide. Gnawed stems may have a pointed tip, and the roots or tubers may also show the same wear. But voles don’t need snow for cover, explains the University of Maryland Extension.
What's the difference between a mole and a vole?
A mole has a pointed snout, enlarged front feet, and eyes and ears so tiny that they are not visible. A vole, also called a meadow mouse, has rounded ears and body and is reddish or brown and black in color with a gray underside.
Do coffee grounds deter voles?
Although it is a debated subject, coffee grounds do appear to repel voles in the lawn. Sprinkle some around vole holes in the lawn, and watch for any results.
Do voles carry parasites?
Some of the parasites voles may be carrying include, lice, mites, fleas and ticks. And if you have pets that use your yard, they may pick up those parasites and bring them inside with them.
Do voles carry leptospirosis?
A zooonotic disease is one your animal can pass on to you, and with Leptospirosis, the results can be deadly. Lepto is a bacterial disease spread through the urine of infected animals. Many smaller mammals, like mice or voles, can bring this disease right to your back door.
Are voles afraid of humans?
They don’t seem too scared of people and will hang out even if I’m watching them at a fairly close proximity. The thing is, I’ve been wondering what the heck they are? My first though was mice. Then I realized that they are too big and fat to be mice.
How do you drown a vole?
Most folks drown voles in a five gallon bucket of water. If you want to release them far away, a meadow is usually suitable; just don’t release voles in cultivated/farmed areas. Regular, snap type mouse traps can be very effective in killing voles.
Are voles blind?
Habitat and Physical Differences Between Moles and Voles Moles are nearly blind because they spend most of their life below ground in extensive tunnel systems that they dig for themselves with their powerful, shovel-like forefeet.
Can I drown out a mole?
Flooding them out is another option available to you, but some think that it is inhumane. To flood the tunnels, all you have to do is block all the entrances but one, stick a water hose into the open tunnel and turn it on. This floods the tunnels and drowns the moles.
How many voles live in a colony?
How many voles are in a colony and what makes up a colony? There may be two adults, several juveniles, and a nest with up to 5 babies in a family colony. Adults are thought to defend their home habitat or territory from invasion by other voles.
Do moles leave holes?
Moles dig complex systems of feeding tunnels just under the soil surface. … Most of these tunnels are closed, but the moles may leave open holes here and there. Moles also excavate deeper tunnels marked by conical piles of soil (like mini-volcanoes). The deep tunnels probably are used for resting and reproduction.
Do moles enter houses?
It is unusual to find a mole in the house, but it does happen. Moles create complex tunnels underground, preferring the loose dirt of well-tended yards and gardens. While digging, the pests may get into homes through damaged basement windows or foundation cracks near the soil line.
Can voles climb walls?
Voles are mostly herbivorous, feeding on a variety of grasses, herbaceous plants, bulbs, and tubers. They eat bark and roots of trees, usually in fall or winter. Voles store seeds and other plant matter in underground chambers. Voles are poor climbers and usually don’t enter homes or other buildings.
Are voles mice?
Voles (Myodes) are small, stocky rodents similar to field mice. In fact, a vole might look like a mouse at first glance. In contrast, moles are NOT rodents. … Voles have small rounded ears that are often hidden by their fur, small eyes, and short tails.
Will voles eat rat poison?
Poison bait for rats will generally kill any other small animal that eats the bait, including other rodents such as voles. … Although these rodent poisons will work on both rats and voles, if the bait is not placed properly, the targeted rodent may not eat the bait.
What do vole holes look like in a yard?
The runways they create look like thin, dirt-colored trails that snake across the yard. Holes are another visible sign of vole activity. The animals dig dime-sized entrances to their burrows around the roots of plants. Following surface runways often leads to a vole hole.
What sound does a vole make?
What Does a Vole Sound Like? For these social rodents, vole noises are a primary means of communication. When frightened or in danger, the pests emit chirps similar to those made by mice.
Can voles carry rabies?
Voles can bite, and they can carry many diseases including tularemia and rabies. But, as with moles, there is no documented case of a vole giving rabies to a human.